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  • By: Eloy Aguirre. Esq.
Immigration law book and gavel in California for court process

In this article, you can discover…

  • What to do after receiving a notice to appear in immigration court.
  • How to prepare for your immigration court hearing, and which documents to bring.
  • How an experienced immigration lawyer can help you navigate immigration court.

What Should I Do After Receiving A Notice To Appear In Immigration Court?

Essentially, this notice serves as an accusation that starts your case. Your notice will also state your manner of entry and under what part of the Immigration and Nationality Act you are eligible for deportation.

This essentially starts a new court process, and you will need to answer the accusations on your notice to appear. A lawyer can be helpful in identifying mistakes on the NTA, such as the wrong country of birth or citizenship information.

The time to challenge these mistakes is at the first hearing, as the immigration court does not have jurisdiction over US citizens. Sometimes, cases can be ended entirely if citizenship can be proven.

What Should I Bring To An Immigration Court Hearing To Avoid Delays?

The most important things to bring to your hearing will be the documents you have received from the agency that began the proceedings. This will most commonly be Customs or Border Patrol, as the agency that apprehended you coming into the country is typically the one that starts the proceeding.

It is important to bring these documents to your first hearing, and whatever the judge requests of you should be provided at subsequent hearings.

The judge will generally reset your case after the first hearing so that you can apply for relief, making it important to meet whatever deadline is set to file your paperwork. If you are working with an attorney, they can help to prepare your case well in advance. These cases take significant amounts of time to prepare, so it is important to get started quickly, even if you think you have some time before your deadline.

What Are The Steps Or Procedures Involved In Immigration Court Hearings?

First, you will receive a notice to appear in court, where you will confirm whether the accusations in your notice are correct. You will be able to challenge any incorrect information, and you will be given time to file your applications for relief. After your application is filed, you will present all of your evidence at the hearing and tell your story so that the judge can determine whether or not to grant you your case.

What Are The Most Common Mistakes To Avoid During An Immigration Case?

The biggest mistake to avoid is not going to court, as you could be ordered removed in absentia. This means that you’re ordered to be deported that same day, even though you’re not present.

The case can go on for months, but the judge is obligated to order you to be removed if you miss a hearing. Cases can be reopened on occasion, but extreme circumstances would need to be proven as to why you were not in attendance. Ultimately, the most successful thing you can do for your court hearings is to be present.

How Can An Immigration Lawyer Help Me In Court?

Even though it is meant to be accessible to non-lawyers, the court system is very complicated, which is where immigration lawyers come into play. As an attorney, our primary job is to help you navigate the process. A lawyer will explain the process and help you to understand and complete any tasks that are required for filing your applications, especially if you are unfamiliar with English or the US court system.

An attorney can also help you navigate unexpected challenges to your case, as these are common. We’ve worked with clients who saw immigration law change in the middle of their case, and we were able to reroute our approach in response. An attorney can help you meet those challenges quickly, helping avoid delays and further complications to your case.

Still Have Questions? Ready To Get Started?

For more information on Immigration Court Process California, an initial consultation is your next best step. Get the information and legal answers you are seeking by calling (626) 209-4057 today.

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